Advancing organic agriculture in Bhutan

How has your doctoral training at ZEF impacted your career and which aspects have benefited you the most?

My doctoral training at ZEF has been very fruitful in that it has significantly shaped my career, particularly in research and interdisciplinary problem-solving. The high-quality academic training, mentorship, and exposure to global development challenges have further enhanced my analytical skills and increased my confidence in designing impactful research projects.

ZEF’s interdisciplinary approach and emphasis on research communication and stakeholder engagement has enhanced my ability to bridge the gap between academia and policy, ensuring that research findings contribute to practical solutions. I am trying to implement a similar model here in Bhutan.

In addition, the international network I have built during my time at ZEF has been invaluable in fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange.

My special thanks goes to the agencies who funded my doctoral research: the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) and the Hermann Eiselen Ph.D. Research Support Program.

Is the topic of your doctoral research on organic farming in Bhutan still relevant today? 

The issue of organic agriculture in Bhutan has evolved substantially since my PhD research. Initially, Bhutan's ambition to become a fully organic nation gained global recognition. However, the implementation process faced numerous challenges such as limited organic inputs, market access, lack of capacity and productivity concerns. Over the years, policy directions have shifted slightly towards a more balanced approach, integrating organic practices with sustainable intensification strategies to enhance food security and farmer resilience.

I have continued to work on this issue through research, technical advisory roles and capacity building initiatives. As the Dean of Research and Industrial Linkages, I have been involved in projects that support organic and sustainable agriculture, ensuring that research findings inform national policies and practical interventions. I have also worked with stakeholders to promote climate-resilient agricultural practices in line with Bhutan's broader development goals.

What would be your main advice to young and upcoming researchers from the “Global South”?

I would first like to say that you are blessed to be at ZEF, which has everything you need to become a world-class researcher. But the initiative has to come from you first! You must embrace the power of locally grounded, globally relevant research. The challenges we face - such as climate crises, disasters, food security and sustainable development - require innovative and context-specific solutions. Researchers from the Global South are uniquely positioned to drive meaningful change. 

Young researchers will benefit greatly from ZEF's interdisciplinary and international collaboration networks. Working with experts from different disciplines will help to develop holistic solutions to complex problems. So seek out mentors, collaborate internationally, and take advantage of platforms that amplify the impact of your research by building your own networks. Finally, believe in your ability to contribute to global knowledge and development.