At the Science Policy Interface: LANd Use SYNergies and CONflicts within the framework of the 2030 Agenda (LANUSYNCON)
In LANUYSNCON, we try to answer urgent questions about the efficient and sustainable use of natural resources. This requires the conceptual and practical involvement of different perspectives, actors and research fields. Using case study in sub-Sahara Africa, particularly in Kenya and Tanzania, we examine the complex trade-offs between different Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
The aim is to provide results that will help to understand and consider impacts of land use decisions beyond the respective policy sector in order to promote coherent land use policies.
Keywords
Land use, conflicts, synergies, Agenda 2030, agriculture, land degradation, biodiversity loss, agriculture, gender, climate change, health, Science Policy Interface
Countries
Africa particularly East Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa: Kenya, Tanzania, Egypt, Sudan
Duration
1 July 2020 to 30 June 2025
Methodology
- Dynamic Bayesian network analysis
- Decision modelling
- Structured interviews
- GIS analysis
Policy Briefs
Road Development and Conservation: Infrastructure Planning in Biodiversity Hotspots
by Philipo J. Mtweve, Pierre Ibisch & Lisa Biber-Freudenberger, ZEF Policy Brief No. 60
Diversification opportunities in Agriculture
by Hannah Kamau & Lisa Biber-Freudenberger, ZEF Policy Brief No. 61
Designing cost-effective incentives for Tanzania’s ecological corridors
by Qambemeda M. Nyanghura, Jan Börner & Lisa Biber-Freudenberger, ZEF Policy Brief No. 62
Strengthening Science – Policy Interfaces for Coherent and Sustainable Land Use
by Sara Velander, Lisa Biber-Freudenberger & Thomas Dietz, ZEF Policy Brief No. 63
Publications
- Velander, S. (2025). From silos to synergy: Mapping institutional collaboration across global environmental science–policy interfaces. Environmental Science & Policy, 170, 104126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2025.104126
- Biber-Freudenberger, L., Bogner, C., Bareth, G., Bollig, M., Dannenberg, P., Diez, J. R., Greiner, C., Mtweve, P. J., Klagge, B., Kramm, T., Müller-Mahn, D., Moseti, V., Nyamari, N., Ochuodho, D. O., Kuntashula, E., Theodory, T., Thorn, J. P. R., & Börner, J. (2025). Impacts of road development in sub-Saharan Africa: A call for holistic perspectives in research and policy. iScience, 28(2), 111913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2025.111913
- Mtweve, P., Eustace, A., Nyanghura, Q., Moseti, V., Kramm, T., Ibisch, P., & Biber-Freudenberger, L. (2025). An Integrated Decision Support Framework for Sustainable Road Planning in Biodiversity Hotspots. Nature Portfolio. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7419361/v1
- Nyanghura, Q. M., Biber-Freudenberger, L., & Börner, J. (2025). Designing conservation-incentives for Tanzania’s ecological corridors : cost-effectiveness and behavioral determinants. https://agris.fao.org/search/en/providers/125217/records/68514f45aab9439e79fc1971
- Nyanghura, Q. M., Börner, J., & Biber-Freudenberger, L. (2024). Motivational drivers and the effectiveness of conservation incentives. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1493672
- Biber-Freudenberger, L., Valander, S., & Mahmoud, N. A. M. (2024). Shaping sustainable futures through international agreements. Rural21 - the International Journal for Rural Development. https://www.rural21.com/english/a-closer-look-at/detail/article/shaping-sustainable-futures-through-international-agreements.html
- Souza, P. O., Callo-Concha, D., Kamau, H., De Souza Fernandes, L. C., Zabini, C., & Biber-Freudenberger, L. (2024). Are stakeholders aware of the contributions of ecosystem services for their Well-Being? A case study of a UNESCO geopark project in Brazil. Human Ecology, 52(6), 1203–1216. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-024-00558-6
- Nyanghura, Q. M., Biber-Freudenberger, L., & Börner, J. (2024). Incentives for biodiversity conservation under asymmetric land ownership. Ecological Economics, 219, 108152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2024.108152
- Kamau, H., Roman, S., & Biber-Freudenberger, L. (2023). Nearly half of the world is suitable for diversified farming for sustainable intensification. Communications Earth & Environment, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-01062-3
- Wagner, N., Velander, S., Biber-Freudenberger, L., & Dietz, T. (2022). Effectiveness factors and impacts on policymaking of science-policy interfaces in the environmental sustainability context. Environmental Science & Policy, 140, 56–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2022.11.008
- Velander, S., Martinelli, F. S., Sari, D. I., Ali, F., & Biber-Freudenberger, L. (2021). A dichotomy of domestic and academic pathways: challenges of motherhood in an international doctoral program on land science. Journal of Land Use Science, 17(1), 226–244. https://doi.org/10.1080/1747423x.2021.2015002
Partners
Main Cooperation Partners
Main Funding Partner
- Dr. David Amudavi (Biovision Africa Trust)
- Charles Meshack (Tanzania Forest Conservation Group)
- Professor Aletta Bonn (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research /iDiv)
- Professor Dr. Jan Börner (Institute for Food and Resource Economics /ILR, the University of Bonn)
- Professor Dr. Pierre Ibisch (Center for Econics and Ecosystem Management, the University for Sustainable Development Eberswalde /HNEE)
- Dr. Thomas Dietz (Institute for Political Science /IFPOL, the University of Münster)
- Dr. Guido Schmidt-Traub (United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network /SDSN)
- Dr. Claire Brown (UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Center /WCMC)
- Dr. Cory Whitney (the University of Bonn’s Horticulture Institute)
Team
- Jun.-Prof. Lisa Biber-Freudenberger
- Hannah Nyakio Kamau
- Philipo Jacob
- Qambemeda Masala Nyanghura
- Sara Velander
- Fatima Salaheldin Ali
- Nady Mahmoud