25. September 2026

Joshua Kafotokoza awarded Best Paper Award at the 8th ACAE in Nairobi, Kenya Joshua Kafotokoza awarded Best Paper Award at 8th ACAE in Nairobi, Kenya

ZEF researchers presented and discussed their research at the 8th African Conference of Agricultural Economists which was held in Nairobi, Kenya, September 22-25, 2026.

ZEF junior researcher Joshua Kafotokoza (ZEF ECON) obtained the Best Paper Award of the conference for his paper on “Urban sprawl and urbanization implications for dietary quality in Malawi”.

In his paper, co-authored with Hannah Ameye and Matin Qaim, Joshua examined how urbanization affects dietary quality in Malawi using panel and geo-spatial data. 

His main takeaways: 

"Urban growth raises calorie and macronutrient intake but not overall diet quality, with new agglomerations seeing a micronutrient decline. Improved market infrastructure is key for nutrient gains".

Joshua Kafotokoza was awarded Best Paper Award at the 8th ACAE in Nairobi, Kenya
Joshua Kafotokoza was awarded Best Paper Award at the 8th ACAE in Nairobi, Kenya © ACAE
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Africa's cities are growing faster than anywhere on earth. The question is whether Africa's cities are feeding people better.

Joshua Kafotokoza, Hannah Ameye & Matin Qaim set out to answer it. They linked ten years of Malawian household data to satellite maps and traced how urban growth reshapes what ends up on the family plate. Here's what they found:

🔹 Urbanization brings both healthy and unhealthy foods to the table.
🔹 It works through three channels: incomes, farms, and local markets.
🔹 The real nutrition gains show up only where local markets are well developed.

The main takeaway for policymakers: urban growth alone won't fix diets, but strong markets can.

This research gives us a sharper lens on the true nutrition dividend of Africa's rapid urbanisation.

Urban Sprawl and Rurbanization. Implications for Dietary Quality in Malawi. ZEF Discussion Paper no. 369.
Download paper here: https://bonndoc.ulb.uni-bonn.de/xmlui/handle/20.500.11811/14397

jshkafotokoza@gmail.com

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